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Golf
Golf > The Swing

The Golf Backswing
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IMPORTANT: Read this before you start


Introduction

The backswing does not hit the golf ball, but this does not mean that executing a good backswing is not important. A good backswing will set the club in a position of power and control. Your body should feel like a coil, like a spring loading, getting ready to unwind. You can practice your backswing anywhere that you have enough space for a complete swing.

  Picking the clubhead up in the air quickly, rather than sweeping the clubhead low to the ground.
  If you can maintain the extension in your arms and feel your weight move to the inside of your back leg, you will develop the feeling of coiling. All you have to do to start the downswing is let your body naturally unwind, and the clubhead will naturally whip through the ball.
  For best results in improving your golf game, consult your local PGA Professional. He or she can help you identify specific areas for improvement and prescribe the practice techniques that are right for you.
 


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1.  Start the backswing by sweeping the clubhead back smoothly. Be sure that your keep the clubhead low to the ground in this first step.
2.  When swinging your club back, do not lose your balance. When your weight pressure presses down on your back foot, keep the pressure balanced to the inside of your foot. Although your clubhead is kept low to the ground, do not let this low swing pull you off balance.
3.  As you swing the club back and up, you should feel weight pressure build up in your back leg; this is the beginning of feeling your body feeling like a tightening coil.
4.  Continue to move your clubhead up, tightening the coil. Be careful not to press too much weight pressure onto the front of your back foot as you will not be able to complete your shoulder turn and you will lose clubhead speed.
5.  For the advanced golfer, pay attention to the position of the clubface while making your coil. When the club reaches hip level, the shaft of the club should lay over the extended line of your feet. You can test this by laying a club back from your foot line. The toe of the clubface should be pointed up toward the sky.
6.  Stay in your posture throughout the backswing by keeping the bend in your back leg throughout the entire backswing. Do not stand straight up with your body, but stay down so that you don't move your body position.
7.  Allow your shoulders to turn smoothly until your front shoulder is behind the golf ball. You should now be at the top of your swing and fully coiled.
  RECOMMENDED PRACTICE:  
1. Hold the club on each end and put it up over your head.  
2. Drop it down behind your head, and lay it across your shoulders.  
3. Next, get in your golf posture and slowly turn your shoulders back, keeping your back leg bent, and staying in your posture.  
4. Do this three times a week, for five to ten minutes. This is a great exercise to do all year. Before you practice hitting balls, or playing on the course, this exercise will stretch and strengthen the back muscles used during the backswing.  
 


Watch the Animation

 

Contributors: Tim Ausperk, PGA Teaching Professional

 


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